Sunday, June 9, 2013

The Importance Of Construction Site Preparation

By Grace Daniels


Construction site preparation can be described as the process of getting a place ready before the erection of structure commences. It involves both physical and human planning so as to eradicate cases of inefficiency during the actual work. It has to be done thoroughly and as fast as possible.

Physical preparation includes marking and measuring out the precise borders of the place. It is done with the aid of architectural styles and the local maps that will define the precise span of the website. Fences are erected round the place, after this is done. Transfer lines for example passable roads are also built. The contractors must put the business placards which are visible. In most circumstances, these cards will comprise the information on the contractor and those of other subcontractors. It is required the placards bear crisis after a number of hours so that responsible individuals may manage any complaints

Before one starts to clear, the exact area to be cleared is identified. The outer corners of the pond areas are also determined. This should incorporate the whole area to be covered by dykes. The marking of the area may be done using wooden stakes, cords or poles. After this is done, an additional area is marked which is beyond the dikes. They serve as the workspace and walkway for constructors and other workers who might be on the construction area. After this step, one is ready to proceed.

Before the actual construction is commenced, soil tests are performed by a professional environmental engineer. This is done to determine ground stability, cases of contamination and any possibility of problems during excavation. The professionals will also assess the possibilities of possible future natural interference, such as floods, wind or extreme temperatures.

Clearing of the area is said to be complete after all vegetation, roots, stumps and large stones have been gathered. One should get rid of all these vegetation from this particular area as they are not part of the work. When an area seems to be very dry, the clearing may be completed by the use of fire. However, the fire should be controlled not to cause accidents.

The building will require usage of services for example gasoline and water electricity. They so need to be found. In case they are not accessible, the contractor has to allocate resources for their institution. Many companies prefer to employ services such as water services as well as electricity. They too will favor building services for example canteens, changing rooms and site offices.

In some sites, digging out the top soil is a necessity. If this is to be done, the soil is first loosened by the use of a plow. In other cases, only ripping top soil is done. For small areas, this might merely be done using a pick. After this has been done, the area is ready for construction of the foundation.

Construction site preparation has to be carried out in a systematic way to reduce cost and ensure no destruction of property. It forms a major part in the building process and how good the final structure will be. It will also determine the readiness and efficiency level during actual construction.




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